Lori Drew's Convictions Will Be Vacated
These posts about the prosecution of Lori Drew sparked considerable controversy among our commenters. Drew participated in creating the bogus MySpace profile of a 16-year-old boy so she could learn whether a 13-year-old girl who lived nearby was spreading rumors about Drew's daughter. The fictitious boy expressed interest in the girl before later sending her a message -- "the world would be a better place without you" -- that triggered the girl's suicide.
The posts criticized Thomas O'Brien, the grandstanding U.S. Attorney in Los Angeles, who made it his mission to prosecute Drew (a resident of Missouri) for computer fraud. Apart from his dubious attempt to stretch the concept of fraud to include lies told on a MySpace profile, and his unseemly eagerness to charge a crime that allegedly occurred far from Los Angeles (and that wasn't being charged by the U.S. Attorney in Drew's district), O'Brien failed to persuade the jury that Drew created the fake profile to inflict emotional distress on the girl -- and was apparently surprised when his star witness contradicted that claim. To save face after failing to secure felony convictions, O'Brien bragged about the misdemeanor convictions the jury returned for Drew's alleged "unauthorized access" to MySpace.
Drew was scheduled to be sentenced yesterday. She wasn't. Instead, the judge threw out the misdemeanor convictions after correctly concluding that violating MySpace's terms of service agreement didn't constitute unauthorized access. So much for O'Brien's proud victory. [more ...]
The question raised by this prosecution (and in the TalkLeft posts) isn't whether Lori Drew acted appropriately. Her immature desire to spy on a neighboring child on behalf of her daughter apparently evolved into a malicious desire to wound the girl with a venomous message. Some of our readers considered her behavior monstrous; none held her faultless. According to her lawyer, Drew had to leave Missouri because she became “an internet punching bag for almost three years” having been “tried, convicted and lynched by bloggers.” While some commenters to my previous writings about Drew's case would have been happy with a blog lynching, Drew's character and the morality of her conduct were not the subject of my posts. Feel free to attend lynchings at other blogs.
Nor was the question whether the vague notion of "cyber-bullying" should be a federal or state crime. The difficulty of drafting a "cyber-bullying" law that punishes speech raises significant First Amendment questions. While that issue is worthy of extended discussion, it is beyond the scope of my posts.
The posts instead focused on O'Brien's willingness to punish "cyber-bullying" by charging Drew with computer crimes that have nothing to do with bullying. "Unauthorized access" to a computer generally refers to hacking, password theft, or other means of accessing data on a computer without the permission of the computer's owner. As Judge George Wu ruled, it doesn't mean telling a lie on a MySpace profile.
“It basically leaves it up to a website owner to determine what is a crime,” said Wu on Thursday, echoing what critics of the case have been saying for months. “And therefore it criminalizes what would be a breach of contract.”
Judge Wu's ruling generated this startling response from O'Brien:
"We call it cyber-bullying and we don't have a law to address it," he said at a news conference.
That's exactly the point. O'Brien charged Drew with a crime she didn't commit by giving a "novel" interpretation to a statute that just didn't apply to Drew's conduct -- all because he wanted to punish her for bad acts that "we don't have a law to address." It's up to legislatures, not prosecutors, to create new laws to address novel situations.
O'Brien still refuses to acknowledge how reprehensible his conduct was.
“I’m proud of this case …. and this team [of prosecutors],” he said, even though using the CFAA to prosecute Drew “was a risk.” He added that his office “will always take risks on behalf of children.”
The "risk" was that Drew would be convicted of a crime she didn't commit. However important might be the need to protect children from "cyber-bullying," O'Brien risked offending the Constitution by seeking punishment for a nonexistent crime.
The prosecution was nonetheless applauded by many of our commenters. They shared the belief that Drew's bad behavior deserves punishment and brushed aside the inconvenient fact that Drew didn't actually commit a crime. We can't sacrifice the Constitution to protect children any more than we can sacrifice the Constitution to protect the nation from terrorism. Our pride in being a nation of laws depends upon our willingness to respect the law, not to pervert the law to satisfy our immediate desire for safety or punishment.
Whatever you think of Drew, Judge Wu did the right thing.
| < Did You Hear That Michael Jackson Died? | Friday Afternoon Open Thread > |





