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Is a Quarantine Headed Our Way

Quarantine

[Cross posted at Firedoglake]

With ten dead in Iraq today and five Britons kidnapped, I was looking for some good news to write about. I didn't find it. And in what seems like a page out of a science-fiction novel, I found this: U.S. Isolates Traveler Infected with Super-TB.

The United States has isolated a man who may have exposed fellow passengers on two transatlantic flights to a strain of tuberculosis that is extremely hard to treat, officials said on Tuesday. It was the first time the federal government has issued such an isolation order since at least 1963, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC Director Dr. Julie Gerberding said authorities were trying to notify passengers who traveled aboard Air France 385 from Atlanta to Paris on May 13 and back to the United States from Prague on Czech Air Flight 0104 on May 24.

It caught my attention immediately because while flipping channels this weekend, I happened upon the tv premiere of the movie Pandemic on the Hallmark Channel. It was about the quarantining of passengers arriving at LAX from Australia after a young man died en route. They suspected he had bird flu, but whatever he had, there was no vaccine.

More...

The cast was unusual: Faye Dunaway as Governor of California, Eric Roberts as Mayor of Los Angeles.

Somewhat predictably, one selfish passenger had business he thought so important he managed to sneak out in a baggage truck and proceed to infect others in the city. A drug kingpin being extradited back to America to face the death penalty is also on board the flight and escapes. He mysteriously doesn't get the disease . Yet he kidnaps someone from the Center for Disease Control to find out what the closest vaccine is and manages to hijack the trucks bringing it into LA. Then (of course) he sells the vaccine on the streets as if it were heroin. Did I mention the redneck who thinks the quarrantine is a Government plot to subvert the Constitution and decides with his buddies to engage in a little vigiliantism? Or the crooked criminal defense lawyer or the FBI agent not afraid to pull a Jack Bauer?

Despite the highly implausible plot and cast of characters, the film raises real questions about the role of Government in the event of a threat of mass disease. As I watched, I tried to envision the progression of circumstances in real life: a passenger infected with a deadly contagious disease for which there is no cure or vaccine, a quarantine of an entire flight, a city's population panicking, rioting and looting to get whatever supplies are available, martial law...and then what?

Today it's just one flight and one passenger. But how many did he infect before he "voluntarily entered a medical isolation facility in New York City?" What if you had been next to him and the Government now knocks on your door to involuntarily commit you to an isolation facility for testing? Are quarantines the answer? Is there another way?

And the corollary: Is our Government doing enough and the right kinds of things to protect us from biological threats?

Pandemic will air again this weekend.

Update: More from the AP here.

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  • Display: Sort:
    Eww, eww, ewww. (none / 0) (#1)
    by andgarden on Tue May 29, 2007 at 08:12:09 PM EST
    Where's my outbreak suit when I need it?!

    Typhoid Mary (none / 0) (#2)
    by Jen M on Tue May 29, 2007 at 10:56:38 PM EST
    September 23, 1869 - November 11, 1938), also known as Typhoid Mary, was the first person in the United States to be identified as a healthy carrier of typhoid fever. Over the course of her career as a cook, she infected 47 people, three of whom died from the disease. Her fame is in part due to her vehement denial of her own role in causing the disease, together with her refusal to cease working as a cook. She was forcibly quarantined twice by public health authorities and died in quarantine.

    from Wikepedia.
    There is a good book about this: Typhoid Mary by Judith Walzer Leavitt.

    The quarantine scenario.... (none / 0) (#3)
    by kdog on Wed May 30, 2007 at 09:38:45 AM EST
    leaves a freedom extremist like me with a serious moral dilemma.  It's a no-brainer that the govt. can't lock up a person with leprosy or hiv....but something like this tb stuff is scary, the carrier is like a walking biological weapon.  However, the carrier is still endowed by his creator with certain inalienable rights.  The rest of us have no inalienable right to be free from disease.

    It's enough to make my head explode....thank the sun god its rare.

    Health Declarations And Screening (none / 0) (#4)
    by Tom Daai Tou Laam on Wed May 30, 2007 at 11:29:49 AM EST
    In response to SARS, various measures were put in to place on travelers. The infrared scanners to look for fevers are still in place at Hong Kong's border crossings. Some of the Asian countries also require health declarations for air travelers, especially with avian influenza cropping up intermittently.

    During the SARS crisis one hi-rise apartment building was evacuated and quarantined after a rash of deaths in the building.

    There was a run on surgical masks and white vinegar. There was one boy who caused mayhem via a hoax report that caused a run on the stores for a day.

    But in the end, even though there was a lot of fear in the air, there was no mass anarchy or need for martial law.