Judge Rejects Libby's Use of Memory Expert
In a 31 page opinion I have uploaded here (pdf), the Judge in the Scooter Libby trial today denied Libby's request to use a memory expert at trial. [Background here.]
I'm still digesting the opinion, but the shorter version seems to be:
- The studies relied on by Libby mostly pertain to eye-witness identification and don't fit the facts of his case.
- The 13 points of memory principles Libby expert Robert Bjork would testify to are unlikely to assist the jury because the jurors could figure most of them out.
- Libby has not shown that the traditional method of cross-examining the Government's witnesses would not be sufficiently effective.
I wonder whether the Judge has not just handed Libby his first legitimate issue for appeal. I see definite corollaries between the memory principles that affect eyewitnesses and other fact witnesses. It would have been safer for the Government if the Judge had allowed the testimony.
While the judge is the gatekeeper of expert testimony, his discretion is not unlimited. It's better to be liberal in admitting such testimony.
The Judge used the right test under Daubert, but in my opinion, came up with the wrong answer. He acknowledged that Libby's memory defense is appropriate for the jurors to consider and then blocked them from learning important principles to assist them in weighing the accuracy of the memories of the various witnesses.
Interestingly, while the expert Libby sought to have testify at trial is Robert Bjork, his witness at the hearing to introduce Bjork's testimony was consummate memory guru (and TalkLeft pal) Elizabeth Loftus.
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