The cost of retrofitting Thomson Correctional Center to house Guantanamo detainees, and one year of operating costs, as contained in Obama's 2011 budget, is $237 million. It is anticipated that 100 to 120 Guantanamo detainees will be held there (most indefinitely, without charges ever being filed against them.) The cost of housing the detainees there? For one year:
Justice Department officials told reporters that includes about $23 million for security, $15 million for transportation, $15 million for litigation, $7 million for detainee housing and another $12 million for related expenses.
Total for one year: $57 million. The cost of operating Guantanamo is $90 to $118 million per year.
So, for 77 detainees (or 82 if you count the 9/11 defendants) who have not been cleared for release, the cost of Thomson, at $57 million for one year, will be $695,000 per detainee.
If Gitmo is not closed and they continue to be held there, at an operating cost of $90 to $118 million a year, it will cost $1.3 million per year per detainee.
The cost of housing an inmate at Supermax in Florence: Around $60,000 a year.
Many of the detainees are in their 20's and 30's. The cost of holding them for years or for life, either at Thomson or Guantanamo, is staggering.
If the 9/11 defendants are charged in federal court and the death penalty is sought, the trial and security may cost $100 million (New York's figure of $200 million for security alone is patently absurd), but the entire process, including appeals is likely to be three to five years. Once they are sentenced, they will go to Supermax at $60,000 per year. Incarcerating them at Thomson or Gitmo is vastly more expensive.
We don't need indefinite detention of non-charged terror suspects. For one thing, we can't afford it. To throw hundreds of millions of dollars into imprisoning 72 detainees who have not been cleared for release or set for trial is just crazy. Nor should we spend $110 million a year or $237 million (which includes operating expenses for only the first year) to house ten detainees (the five 9/11 detainees and the five designated for military tribunals.)
Try them in federal court. If convicted, our prison system, particularly Supermax at Florence in Colorado, is well-equipped to handle ten detainees from a security standpoint at a fraction of the cost.
The other 72, who while not cleared for release are not facing charges, need to be sent home. Since health care, social security, education and our economy are already in jeopardy, and we're going to continue to spend vast sums on airport security and wars in Afghanistan and who knows where else, we have to save somewhere.
It's very simple. Just say no to more prisons and indefinite detention. Say yes to closing Guantanamo. Amount saved in year one between Thomson and Gitmo: $350 million.
