CA Prisons and Pretextual Reform
by TChris
California's prisons are desperately overcrowded, a condition that guarantees full employment for members of the state's powerful corrections union. Arnold Schwarzenegger declared a state of emergency yesterday, prefatory to execution of a plan to send prisoners to rented cells in other states, away from family and support networks that might give them a chance of avoiding a return to crime when they're eventually released. This short-term thinking only perpetuates a long-term problem.
Donald Specter, director of the Prison Law Office, is right: "as serious reform, there is nothing about this that makes sense." Sending a few thousand prisoners to be housed in other states won't solve the problem. The governor should be exploring alternatives to incarceration so that drug offenders are diverted from the prison sytem, as well as early release programs for nonviolent prisoners, including those who are serving "third strike" sentences for minor crimes.
Here are more ideas that are better than the governor's:
[Assemblyman Mark Leno, chairman of the Assembly Public Safety Committee] said the Schwarzenegger administration could have eased crowding early on through parole reform, specifically, by allowing thousands of low-level parole violators to face sanctions in their communities rather than returning them to prison.
California is housing 5,000 prisoners who will be deported at the end of their sentences. Why wait? If deportation is inevitable, send them home now. There's no reason to waste tax dollars warehousing offenders who won't pose a threat to California if they're released.
The most critical component of reform must be the repeal of the state's draconian sentencing laws. If that doesn't happen, every California taxpayer will be working full time to fund the incarceration of a growing percentage of the state's population.
By 2011, the forecast shows, California would have more than 193,000 inmates, equal to the population of Irvine.
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