Cooking the Books at Abu Ghraib
According to documents obtained by the Washington Post, the CIA and Army secretly agreed to ship some detainees to Abu Ghraiband keep their names off the official lists, holding them as "ghost detainees." The practice of holding "ghost detainees" violates international law.
Army Lt. Col. Steven L. Jordan, who was second in command of the intelligence gathering effort at Abu Ghraib while the abuse was occurring, told military investigators that "other government agencies" and a secretive elite task force "routinely brought in detainees for a short period of time" and that the detainees were held without an internment number, and their names were kept off the books.
Guards who worked at the prison have said that ghost detainees were regularly locked in isolation cells on Tier 1A and that they were kept from international human rights organizations.
Among those who played a prominent role, according to the Post, was top military intelligence officer Thomas Pappas and Army Lt. Col. Steven Jordan:
An Army major at the prison "suggested an idea of processing them under an assumed name and fingerprinting them," but Col. Thomas M. Pappas, the top military intelligence officer there, "decided against it."
Instead, Jordan's statement said, Pappas "began a formalized written MOU [memo of understanding] procedure" in November 2003, with the CIA and members of Task Force 1-21, "and the memorandum on procedures for dropping ghost detainees was signed."
In his statement to investigators, also obtained by The Post, Pappas said that in September 2003, the CIA requested that the military intelligence officials "continue to make cells available for their detainees and that they not have to go through the normal inprocessing procedures." Pappas also said Jordan was the one who was facilitating the arrangement with the CIA.
The ACLU released similar information yesterday contained in 800 pages of documents.
The latest chapter in the torture and abuse of detainees held in U.S. custody includes a report of a formal agreement between the Army and the CIA to hide "ghost detainees" and an atmosphere of "releaseaphobia" that prevented innocent detainees from being freed.
The ACLU is requesting a special counsel be appointed so that everyone involved in the ghost detainee plan be held accountable.
Background on the "ghost detainees" issue is here, here and here.
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