An excerpt from an Army Field Manual
Back in the day, when today's colonels and generals were still cadets and young lieutenants, they were taught fundamentals of military law. It was a part of their curriculum. Cleaning out a house, I came across a copy of their textbook. For those who say "no one could have ever anticipated" or "this is totally new" or whatever rationalization they might think is the trendy, latest usage to camouflage torture in some sugar-coated "Enhanced interrogation" wrapper, here is the text from the manual from which those high-ranking officers were taught, as pertains to torture (emphasis added):